Resilience and Mental Toughness
Resilience
and Mental Toughness
The term
"a person's condition concerning their psychological and emotional
well-being" refers to mental health. Our mental health has an impact on
our daily thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. It also impacts our capacity to
manage stress, meet and conquer obstacles, uphold, and cultivate relationships,
and bounce back from setbacks and difficulties.
It takes
more than just not having sadness, anxiety, or other psychiatric conditions to
be considered mentally or emotionally well. "Mentally healthy" people
frequently laugh easily and take pleasure in life.
can handle pressure and overcome hardship.
have a feeling of direction and significance in their interactions with others as well as in their pursuits.
are pliable and able to adjust to changes.
possess the capacity to establish and preserve happy relationships.
Everybody
experiences change, loss, and disillusionment. Even if these feelings and
experiences are common, they nevertheless lead to tension, worry, and
melancholy. However, just as those in good physical health are more resilient
to disease or trauma, so too are those in good mental health more capable of
recovering from hardship, stress, and trauma. We refer to this ability as
resilience. Emotionally and psychologically resilient people are equipped to
handle challenging circumstances and keep a good attitude. In both good and
terrible times, they maintain their productivity, adaptability, and focus.
Resilience
building requires patience, time, and effort, just like muscle building.
Resiliency
is mental toughness measured by your ability to bounce back from adversity.
It’s your thoughts, feelings, and actions following exposure to internal or
external stressors, according to Jeff Temple, PhD, a licensed psychologist, and
the director of the University of Texas Medical Branch's Center of Violence
Prevention.
Building
Resilience
1. Help
people think more clearly
Choosing to
think healthy thoughts can help you keep your feelings in check when stressors
from inside or outside your body show up.
Positive thinking: Life won't always be good, but looking for the good in dreadful things can help you deal with them healthily. You should practice finding something good when things are bad. People who have lived through difficult circumstances and developed an ability to cope are sometimes more resilient to future stressors.
Reframe your
thoughts. It can be hard to keep an upbeat attitude at times. When that
happens, try changing the way you think about terrible things. You can change
your thoughts from "I will never get through this" to "Once this
is over, I'll be stronger on the other side."
Keep things
in perspective. If you're feeling stressed out because of a tough situation,
tell yourself that it's only temporary and not a sign of what will happen in
the future. You may not be able to change the upsetting event, but you can
choose how to think about it and react to it.
2. Make your
health a priority
Because
worry affects both the mind and the body, Temple says that taking care of your
body is another way to become stronger. "What happens to your mind happens
to your body, and vice versa."
To put it
another way, having good habits for your body leads to having healthier
thoughts.
Get enough
sleep. For best health, the American Academy of Sleep Medicine and the Sleep
Research Society say people should get at least seven hours of sleep every
night.
Regular
exercise is important. The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans say that
people should do at least 150 minutes of moderately intense exercise (like
brisk walking or biking) or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity exercise (like
running or HIIT) every week. Break this goal down into smaller chunks, like
five 30-minute workouts a week, or even shorter workouts if that works better
for you. This will make the goal less scary.
Eat whole
foods: For the best nutrition, try to eat mostly whole, nutrient-dense foods
like fruits and veggies, lean protein (beans, seafood, and chicken), and whole
grains (oatmeal, brown rice, and quinoa). Cut back on processed foods like
crackers, chips, sweets, and ready-made meals. Your body and mind will feel
better if you eat better.
Cut down on
alcohol: Drink alcohol in lesser amounts. When you drink too much, you might
get a hangover and make bad choices. Plus, no one feels their best the day
after drinking too much. Adults aged 21 and up should not drink more than two
drinks a day, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
According to
the American Psychological Association (APA), having good habits and routines
can make your body and mind stronger, so you can handle stress better. This can
make feelings like anxiety and depression less severe.
3. Learn to
be mindful
The APA says that mindfulness is being fully present in what you're doing and being aware of your thoughts and feelings without judging them or responding to them.
By choosing
to be mindful, you get ready to deal with situations that take strength.
Learning to calm down and pay attention, or even just how to take deep breaths,
can help you deal with stressful scenarios better.
It's more than just doing standard things like
yoga or meditation. Even though those might help, other mindful routines can
also work:
Journaling:
Write down any thoughts that won't go away so that you can work through them.
Deep
breathing: Do things to help you breathe deeply, like the 4-7-8 method. Take
four deep breaths in, hold them for seven, and then let them out for eight.
This should be done four times, or more if it feels good. Try doing it twice a
day. In the present moment, this type of focused breathing can also help you
stay focused and aware when you're feeling stressed.
Do something
fun: go for a walk in the woods. Leave your phone at home and enjoy some fresh
air. You could also do this while walking.
Peaceful
music to listen to: Play music that makes you feel good and calms you down.
4. Stay
connected
Being strong
doesn't have to be something you do by yourself. Staying in touch with
supportive friends and family and making new, important connections can help
you get through hard or stressful times in your life.
Find and
spend time with caring and considerate people. They can make you stronger.
This could
mean setting up regular phone calls or FaceTime chats with family members who
don't live close by, having "date nights" with your partner, planning
a lunch or trip with friends, or joining a group, like a running team, a
faith-based organization, or a charity group.
In the same way, you might want to join a support group, especially if you're having a tough time with something specific, like grief or a long-term sickness. The APA says to connect with caring people who can help you remember that you're not alone.
5. Ask for
help when you need it
It's okay to
ask for help. Getting help from a mental health professional, like a
psychologist, can help you become stronger.
A therapist can help you recognize your negative thoughts, question them, and replace them with positive ones. They can also help you make changes that will make you stronger.
Please
remember that being resilient does not mean you will never experience stress or
pain; it just means you can handle them better.
Read on to
learn how to find a therapist, how to find therapy that doesn't cost a lot, and
what questions to ask a new therapist during your first meeting.
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